The UK and US governments have joined forces to pursue the advancement and security of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies through an innovative approach. This collaboration was formalized in April 2024 by UK Technology Minister Michelle Donelan and US Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo during the UK-US Technology Transatlantic Strategic Dialogue.
The AI safety agreement aims to address emerging challenges and establish ethical standards. It seeks to leverage scientific methodologies and collaborative efforts between the two countries to develop reliable conductors for AI models, systems, and agents that can effectively perform tasks.
AI plays a significant role in various fields such as healthcare, finance, and education, and its importance in critical and sensitive infrastructures cannot be overstated. The rapid proliferation of AI and advancements in computing capabilities have made it imperative to implement stringent safety measures and ethical principles.
According to Ayesha Iqbal, a senior member of IEEE and the only engineering trainer, the growth rate of AI is expected to be 37.3% annually from 2023 to 2030. This exponential expansion presents challenges such as a shortage of human professionals, complex system and architecture design, government-related issues, and social concerns like job automation and displacement.
The agreement aims to address these challenges by establishing safety and responsible development standards for AI. These standards serve not only as risk mitigation measures and evidence of accountability but also as a means to create a trustworthy environment and closely monitor the ethical design of AI systems.
Elizabeth Watson, an AI ethics engineer at Stanford University, emphasizes the importance of explainable AI and its increasing relevance. Explainable AI focuses on making algorithms understandable to non-experts who are increasingly affected by AI in various aspects of society. This critical aspect of AI should be applicable to more sectors, as it enables regulatory authorities and the public to scrutinize and challenge algorithmic outcomes, ensuring that machine learning systems are both understandable and responsible.
The collaboration between the UK and the US in AI safety sets an example for other countries. As the two most advanced nations in AI, their joint efforts are expected to pave the way for the development of common safety protocols and standards for testing AI systems as a whole. These protocols serve as tools to assess whether AI systems can generalize to unknown cases and make rational judgments while maintaining functional flexibility.
Watson anticipates that this collaboration will lead to the widespread adoption of effective standards, alleviating people’s concerns about AI autonomy. By taking a collaborative approach, the UK and the US demonstrate the importance of international cooperation in technological development and highlight the possibility of injecting science and technology with a sense of direction, enabling effective management and guidance of AI’s growth.
This agreement marks the first proactive step towards addressing the comprehensive challenges posed by emerging AI technologies. It underscores the value of international collaboration in technological development and highlights the potential for science and technology to be guided collectively, ensuring the effective governance of AI globally in the future.
The original article was published on electronic specifier.